The Other Apparitions On The Mountain
of Fatima
In the past week I have
visited the Shrine of Our Lady of Ortiga three time, on July 1, 2003 because
Pope Pius VII gave a plenary indulgence for a visit on that day, then on the
First Sunday of July because that is the day of the Ortiga fiesta, Mass and
procession, and then again on Tuesday, for the noon Mass and the last day of
the three day fiesta. On Sunday they
had Mass and then marched the miraculous statue around the Church followed by a
band, peoples offerings of bread, candy and money, the priest with a relic of
the shrine, and thousands of people.
This shrine is only a short
walk east of the Church where the children of Fatima were baptized and where
Lucia received her first communion. Then
15 minutes to the west of Fatima is another shrine to Our Lady called Our Lady
of Fetal. These the two other
apparitions of Our Lady on this mountain centuries before Our Lady appeared in
Fatima. Like the Statue of Nazare, only 45 minutes from Fatima, these two
shrines have something that Fatima does not have. They both have a permanent reminder of our Ladies visit. Our Lady left behind in both cases a statue
of Herself and the Christ Child probably taken from the Holy Land and made in
the first or second centuries. Local people
believe the statues came from Heaven but the style is mid-east and at the time
of the Early Church Fathers. More
likely that the statues were lost or hidden in the holy land from the Moslems
and that Our Lady recovered them and left them on the mountain of Fatima for
proper veneration and honor.
I have already written about the
apparitions of Mary and the angels to Blessed Nuno at the Cova of Fatima, and
now adding these two makes me think that this mountain is the stairway to
Heaven as seen in Jacob's dream.
Genesis 28,10-22. Then Jacob had a dream: a stairway rested on the
ground, with its top reaching to the heavens; and God's messengers were going
up and down on it.
OUR LADY OF ORTIGA
Village Of Mary (Fatima) Portugal
In the same way as Fatima
and Fedal (below), the history of the Shrine of Our Lady of Ortiga involves shepherd
children. The Shepherdess of Ortiga was
both deaf and dumb. One day, while the
child was tending her sheep outside Casal Santa Maria, a hamlet in the parish
of Fatima, a beautiful' Lady suddenly appeared over a group of Ortiga bushes.
Smiling pleasantly, the Lady asked the little girl if she might have one of her
lambs. Unable to speak a moment before,
and not knowing the sound
of words because of her
deafness, the child nevertheless spoke as though she had always had the ability
to do so. Her first words,
which the Virgin alone
heard, were:
"I would have to have
permission of my father."
The Lady continued to smile
as the child ran off to get the necessary permission to fulfill the Lady's
request. The child's father was
overcome with emotion as the child related the details of the vision and the
Lady's request for a lamb. Grateful that his child could now hear and speak, he
told her to give the beautiful Lady whatever she desired.
News of the miraculous cure was
spread quickly through Casal Santa Maria. Many came to see for themselves that
the mute child had indeed been favored with a heavenly cure. After hearing from
the child's own lips the great wonder that had taken place, the villagers
followed 'the little shepherdess to the site of the apparition. There, to their
amazement, they found, in the midst of the Ortiga bushes, a wooden statue of Our Lady
holding the Child Jesus.
Filled with devotion and admiration,
they carried the statue to the village. But that night another miracle
occurred. The statue disappeared, only to be found the next morning in the Ortiga
bushes at the place of the apparition.
There was no doubting that
the Blessed Mother was indicating her preference for the site and her desire to
have a chapel erected
there. The Lady's silent
request could not be ignored, and a small chapel was soon built to enshrine the
miraculous statue. This chapel was eventually replaced by the one that now
stands. In 1801 Pope Pius VII granted a Plenary Indulgence to those who visited
the shrine on July 1, the feast of Our Lady of Ortiga.
The miraculous statue is
obviously of a venerable age and depicts a full-faced, crowned Madonna holding
the Child Jesus on her
right arm. Her left hand
holds a book which the Child touches with His right hand. With rosy cheeks and
a straightforward stare,
the Virgin wears a light
rose-colored robe and a light blue mantle.
The Child wears a yellow-orange dress and leans close to His Mother.
Our Lady of Fetal
Nine centuries (Twelfth
Century). before Our Lady appeared at Fatima to three shepherd children, she
appeared to a single little shepherdess at Reguengo do Fetal at a time when the
villagers were enduring the hardships of a severe drought. Not only were the
people suffering, but the sheep were suffering as well, since their
once-rounded bodies were now gaunt and almost wasted. Accustomed to the lush
greenery of the meadows, the sheep now had to search hard for a few blades of
grass. It was the condition of a certain small herd, and her own sad state,
that made the little shepherdess cry when she was pasturing her sheep outside
the village of Reguengo on the slope of a hill.
Suddenly the little
shepherdess felt a presence. Looking up with tear-filled eyes she saw to her
surprise, in the midst of a cluster
of ferns, a Lady who spoke
gently.
"Why are you crying, my
child?"
"I am hungry."
"You must go and ask
your mother for some bread."
"I did ask her already,
but she hasn't any."
"Go home," the
Lady insisted, "and ask your mother again to give you some bread. Tell her
that a Lady ordered you to tell her that there is bread in the chest."
The shepherdess ran home to
tell of the vision and convey the message of the Lady. The child's vision of
the mysterious Lady
was believed without a
single doubt when, true to the Lady's word, bread was found in the chest.
Indeed, a great deal of bread was
found - this of such texture
and sweetness that it seemed as if it had been baked by angels.
After eating as much as she
wanted, the little girl ran back to the hill. There she again saw the Lady, who
gave her the following
message:
"Tell the people of
your village that I am the Mother of God, and that I wish them to build a
shrine for me on this spot of the ferns, a shrine wherein I may be praised and
honored."
After the villagers were
told of the apparitions and the mysterious supply of delicious bread, they
hurried to the place of the
ferns and found there a small statue of Our
Lady. Nearby they discovered a
spring where no spring had been before. It seemed
that Our Lady had
consecrated the place when miracles were effected by means of this water's
application to the bodies of the sick.
After the rains came to end
the drought, the building of a shrine was immediately begun. It was here,
probably at the beginning
of the twelfth century, that
the miraculous image was exposed for the veneration of the faithful. Unfortunately, it is not known in what year
the apparitions took place, when the primitive shrine of Our Lady of Fetal was
erected, nor do we know the name of the little shepherdess.
We do know that in 1585 a
larger and more elegant church was built. It was to this shrine that countless
pilgrims made their way,
as they still do today
(especially during Lent) for the recitation of the Rosary and, during the month
of May, to offer flowers.
Also popular are the days
between the end of September until the first Sunday of October. During this
time a solemn novena of preparation is held for the traditional feast of Our
Lady of Fetal. This festivity is noted for a most unusual attraction known as
"the illumination of the snails;' when shells of snails are used as little
lamps. Many persons of distinction have
recognized the shrine. King Edward confirmed an ancient privilege of the
sanctuary's Brotherhood whereby the members were given the right to collect
alms for the maintenance of the shrine. Don John II provided a largess to the
members and steward of the Brotherhood. Donna Maria I, by a provision of 1791,
authorized a Free Fair on the first Sunday of October. Don Manuel de Aguiar, a
former Bishop of Leiria, sent two artistic altars with retables of carved wood
and twisted pillars.
During a national drought in
May, 1896, Don Joseph II, the Cardinal Patriarch of Lisbon, asked for public
prayers to be recited
to Our Lady of Fetal for an
abundant rainfall. In gratitude for Our Lady's prompt answer to their prayers,
and as a memorial,
the Cardinal Patriarch
granted indulgences to those who recited a Salve Regina before the image of Our
Lady of Fetal. The shrine
became better known
throughout Portugal as a result of this appeal for prayers, but more so because
of the almost immediate answer to the appeal.
The miraculous statue, which
is kept in a niche above the main altar, depicts the Blessed Mother in a seated
position with the Child
Jesus on her left knee. As a
reminder of the miracle that took place the day of the apparition so many years
earlier when bread
was miraculously provided in
a chest, the Child Jesus holds in each hand a rounded loaf of bread, one of
which He places into
the hand of His Mother, who
smiles pleasantly.
This statue reminds me of
the Lilies of the Field parable of Our Lord, and was probably made to show that
not only did Our Lord take care of His Mother but will take care of you if you
Honor Her and Her Son.
RICK SALBATO
Stories
taken from the book by Jan Carroll Cruz and published by
Tan
Book and Publishers, Inc. Rockford, Ill. 61105
called
MIRACULOUS
IMAGES OF OUR LADY